Radiol Case Rep

. 2025 Apr 5;20(6):3111-3115.

 doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2025.03.019. eCollection 2025 Jun. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40242385/

Superselective transcatheter arterial embolization in the treatment of intra-abdominal extralobar pulmonary sequestration

Túlio Fabiano de Oliveira Leite ¹, Vivalde Faria Lobato Neto ²

Affiliations Expand

• PMID: 40242385
• PMCID: PMC12002766
• DOI: 10.1016/j.radcr.2025.03.019

Abstract

Pulmonary sequestration is a congenital anomaly characterized by a mass of nonfunctioning lung parenchyma that receives a systemic arterial blood supply and is mainly located in the thorax. Intra-abdominal pulmonary sequestration, a rare subtype, is typically diagnosed within the first few months of life. We report the case of a term neonate with a history of recurrent left-sided pleural effusion requiring thoracentesis. A CT scan with venous contrast was performed, and an intrabdominal extralobar pulmonary sequestration was identified on the left, associated with a diaphragmatic hernia. The patient underwent embolization of the anomalous branch and reconstruction of the left diaphragm using bovine pericardium.

Keywords: Congenital lung anomaly; Endovascular embolization; Extralobar; Intralobar; Pulmonary sequestration.

© 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of University of Washington.